Wednesday, September 7, 2011

Jacqueline Mitton


  Imagine my surprise as I was crossing the Atlantic Ocean on the Queen Mary 2 to see that one of the guest lecturers on the trip was Jacqueline Mitton. She was a double bill with her husband and their topic was Astronomy. I of course knew her as the author of several wonderful children's books all dealing astronomy. Jacqueline is more than qualified since she has a PhD in astrophysics from Cambridge and is a member of the Royal Astronomical Society.

   I attended their lectures and then asked her for an interview. I was really interested in how she came to such an interesting career. She remarked that as a young child she was fascinated by natural things and was always curious. Her parents were open minded but not well off. She went to the local library weekly and it was quite a walk. As an only child, her mother taught her to read before she was five and before she went to school. One thing she remembers about that time in her life was that she could not borrow books from the library until she was 7 years old. Her love of everything in nature and especially astronomy comes out in her books.

   Both Jacqueline and her husband are good communicators and that is certainly one of the reasons that they are on the lecture circuit. It was also part of the reason she decided to write children's books. She had great ideas when she saw the pictures coming back from space. Show children the real thing; bring them cutting-edge science. Her biggest battles were with the editors who felt they knew better what should be in a children's book. They were fixed in the past and did not keep up the science. Now that her books have done well and she has established her bona fides—she gets more respect from the editors. She has consulted frequently for DK on their books and you will find her name as a contributor, author, advisor or editor on over a dozen Eyewitness book titles. That type of work for hire is hard because of the tight schedules and payment is usually a fixed amount.

   Jacqueline prefers writing at her pace and royalty arrangements. Zoo in the Sky was an idea that she had in her head. After talking with an editor she got nowhere. So she just sat down and wrote the text and sketched out the illustrations. While she had an agent for her adult work, she really did not have one for the children's material. She swallowed her anxiety and went to her agent and as luck would have it, his wife was an agent for a children's writer. She thought the book would sell and took it to Frances Lincoln. It was a slow process—actually years, but since she already had a reputation in the adult market and the title and idea were clever, it came to fruition. Zoo in the Sky was published in 1998 by Frances Lincoln and was later picked up by National Geographic in the U.S.

   National Geographic has published several other books by Jacqueline including Kingdom of the Sun, Once Upon a Starry Night: A book of Constellation Stories and The Planet Gods: Myths and Facts about the Solar System. Meanwhile in another book with Frances Lincoln entitled Zodiac: Celestial Circle of the Sun , Jacqueline was hoping for a crossover book. She needed to be careful that she did not mar her professional reputation as an astronomer with a book that was not truly science. One of the most recent books—I See the Moon (2010, Frances Lincoln) was six years in the works as they tried to find the right illustrator. It was one of those stories written in a flash, but then she had to undertake research to make sure that she had gotten the animals correct. It was a bit frustrating, but Jacqueline persisted until the illustrator who could interpret what she had in mind was finally found and she is now very happy with the book. For one thing she wrote about the possibility of water on the moon before the impact in Feb of 2011 proved the point.

   Jacqueline and her husband Simon met at Oxford. They are parents of two daughters, one of whom is in aerospace engineering. Earlier they collaborated on books and while he continues to write for adults, Jacqueline has branched out and expanded her writing into the world of children's literature. Lucky for us that she has since her books have won numerous accolades and awards.

Contributor: Marilyn Courtot

I See the Moon
Jacqueline Mitton
Illustrated by Erika Pal
     The Moon can be so different every time you see it.' The illustrator of this luminous picture book shows the Moon's phases above dark, atmospheric landscapes. Sometimes it is a thin curvy crescent with the whole of the Moon discernible only if you look carefully. ‘It's the old Moon in the new Moon's arms' say some children staring out of a window. At other times the moon is full, sometimes silvery and sometimes an almost golden colour at harvest time. The strong black line often encloses a burst of bright colour – the orange coats of the fox family and the golden eyes of the owl. A lyrically written text creates some lovely images too: the full Moon looks like ‘a silver-coloured fruit dangling in the sky'. Questions and exclamations help create space in young minds for concepts to develop. The Moon is always there, even if we cannot see it in daytime unless it is a cloudless sky. And by putting a tiger, koala, fox and rabbit into the landscapes, the book shows children that the Moon can be seen from every place across the world. Then, on the last double spread, the young learner's imagination is put into top gear. We see a lunar landscape: ‘Imagine being there, like an astronaut.' And, if we were, imagine seeing our Earth taking the place of the Moon in the heavens. Quite simply, this is a marvellous first introduction to the Moon and the night sky. Highly recommended. Category: Under 5s Pre-School/Nursery/Infant. Rating: 5 (Unmissable). 2010, Frances Lincoln, 32pp, D11.99 hbk. Ages 0 to 4. Reviewer: Margaret Mallett (Books for Keeps No. 186, January 2011).
ISBN: 9781845076337

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